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Area 4:  Tar and Lower Roanoke
 

Description of Forest Legacy Area and Important Environmental Values

 Extremely productive sites and soils for high quality hardwood production also produce high quality habitat for wild turkey, white-tailed deer, and many non-game species.  This FLA contains some of the highest quality waters in the region, and both the striped bass recovery program and viable runs of anadromous fish species (e.g., white and hickory shad) depend on high quality water protected by forests in this FLA. The FLA includes the headwaters drainages of the Tar River, which are noted for populations of freshwater mussels.  Potential exists for development of eco-tourism, as significant expansion of natural heritage presence and exising conservation easements is possible in the Lower Roanoke.

 Including the Swift Creek and Fishing Creek watersheds in the west, The Tar and Lower Roanoke is centered on Martin County and includes adjacent portions of Bertie, Edgecomb, Franklin, Halifax, Nash, Pitt, Warren, and Washington counties.  Sub-basins of the Roanoke River and the Tar Pamlico include the following: Roanoke River sub-basins: 03-02-08 below US 258; 03-02-09 and 3-02-10; Tar River sub-basins: 03-03-01, 03-03-02, 03-03-04.
 

Current and Future Conversion Pressures

 Residential development in Beaufort, Martin, and Pitt counties poses the significant threat to large forested tracts.  Highgrading and short-term harvesting practices are degrading the quality of stands currently in timber production.
 

Goals and Objectives of FLA for Public Benefit

 Connect and maintain large contiguous blocks of working forests to buffer reserved forest  lands and wildlife refuge areas.

 Protect water quality for endangered freshwater mussel populations.

 Enhance protection of Nutrient Sensitive Waters in the Tar-Pamlico River Basin and protect  water quality of the Roanoke River.

 Restore forest integrity by reversing long-term high-grading history, reintroducing  declining oak species, green ash, and cypress/tupelo, which are aggressively  being  replaced by sweetgum/red maple. 
 

Potential Partnering Entities

 North Carolina Coastal Land Trust
 North Carolina Division of Forest Resources
 North Carolina Division of Parks and Recreation
 North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission
 USDI Fish and Wildlife Service
 

 Boundary Description 

The boundary follows US1 north from the Wake County line to US1ís intersection with  US158.
East along US158 to the boundary of the Chowan River Basin.
Southeast along Roanoke River sub-basins boundaries 03-02-08 and 03-02-09 to US17.
North on US 17 to the boundary of Roanoke sub-basin 03-02-10.
South along the sub-basin 03-02-10 and 03-02-09 boundary to US64.
West along US64 to the Martin County line.
North along the Martin County line to the Seaboard Coast Line RR in Halifax County.
South along the Seaboard Coast Line RR to US64.
West along US64 to the Wake County line.
Northwest along the Wake County line to US1.

Figure B-4. Tar and Lower Roanoke Forest Legacy Area.