by J. B. Coltrain
Retired County Extension Director
Now the scrapers were not really a bunch of testy prima donnas. To scrape the hair from the hog was, after all, pretty strenuous
work. If the scalding process had not gone well, it was especially tough going. And the last thing you wanted to see was another
head coming your way. This was the one time when you were happy to be at the tail end of a hog.
The scraping tool consisted of a wooden handle (just long enough to fit the hand comfortably) with a round shallow bowl shaped piece of metal on each end. One end was maybe 3 or 4 inches in diameter and the other was about one and a half inches. The small end was used more on the head and such places where there were crevices to deal with.
The last stage of the scraping process was a nice close shave.
Water was poured over the now mostly hairless hogs and a sharp
butcher knife was used to shave off any hair that escape
scraping. After shaving, a cut about 3 or 4 inches long was made
in the back of the lower leg just above the foot. The purpose of
this cut was to expose the tendon that attached to the foot. Once
exposed, a gambrel could be inserted behind the tendon to allow
suspension of the hog from the gutting pole.
NC Cooperative Extension is based at North Carolina's two land-grant institutions, NC State University and NC A&T State University, in all 100 counties and on the Cherokee Reservation.