Pesticide Application Considerations in Christmas Trees
Weather Conditions When Spraying
Nothing affects pesticide applications as much as weather conditions while spraying. Weather may change through the course of the day, so be sure to watch if conditions deteriorate so that applications should stop.
- Wind speed and direction. Application wind speeds should be between 2 and 10 mph and blowing away from sensitive areas. A handheld anemometer will help monitor wind speed before and during application.
- Rainfall. Most insecticides are effective once the product has dried on the foliage. Some products require longer drying times, and this information will be provided on the label. Be sure to track approaching showers so you can stop spraying in time and materials are not washed off of trees before they have a chance to work.
- Air temperature and humidity. The air temperature will determine how quickly spray droplets will dry. High temperatures and humidity may also result in phytotoxicity and foliage burn.
- Time of day. In the mountains, airflow up or down slopes can affect spray deposition, especially with airblast mistblowers. In the evenings and night, the air is typically settling towards the ground, and the spray will remain in trees.
Fraser Fir Pest Control Portal Informational Pages:
- The Foundation of Pest Control — Cultural Practices
- Scouting — The Steering Wheel
- Insecticides — Just One Tool in the Pest Control Tool Box
- Control Based on Time in Rotation — since not every pest is a problem at every age.
- Control Based on Treatment Window — what you can control at certain times of year.
- Control Based on Highest Priority Pest — an aid in controlling multiple pests at one time
- Important Insecticide Application Considerations — includes information on sprayers, labels, application and, weather considerations, and pollinators.
- Organic Fraser Fir Pest Control
- Links to Christmas Tree Notes and Photographs of Individual Pests
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Written by Jill R. Sidebottom, Ph.D., Area Extension Forestry Specialist,
Mountain Conifer IPM
Web Crafters: Anne S. Napier and Jill R. Sidebottom
Email: jill_sidebottom@ncsu.edu

