nursery crops

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Nursery/floriculture crops have been the fastest growing agricultural sector in North Carolina over the last decade. The wholesale value of these crops exceeded $832 million in 2004 - surpassing tobacco as the number one crop commodity in the state of North Carolina (http://www.ncagr.com/stats/cashrcpt/cshcomyr.htm). North Carolina in now the fourth largest producer of nursery/floriculture crops in the United States behind California, Texas, and Florida. 

Nursery/floriculture crops have proven to be the "growth sector" for North Carolina agriculture in recent years and many farms that have traditionally produced field crops have and continue to diversify into nursery crops production. In addition to the high demand for these crops, production generally requires less land than traditional field crops and gross annual returns can exceed $60,000 - $100,000 per acre. The future growth potential is very strong.  North Carolina includes diverse climates that are ideal for growing a tremendous range of nursery/floriculture crops that can be sold and grown in much of the country and throughout the world.

There is, however, strong competition in this industry. To be competitive, North Carolina producers need to be growing the most desirable crops available, produce high quality material, and do it efficiently. Research, Extension, and Teaching programs at NC State University provide the education, know-how, new crops, and innovations to give our industry a competitive edge in a world-wide marketplace.

Farm Income by Commodity - 2004

Rank Crop 2004 Receipts
(Millions $)
1 Nursery/Floriculture 832
2 Tobacco 620
3 Oil - Soybeans & Peanut 365
4 Cotton 304
5 Grains 281
6 Vegetables 276
7 Christmas Trees 101
8 Fruits and Nuts 73
9 Miscellaneous 7

Cash Receipts as a Percentage of Total Crop Sales - 2004

pie chart showing crops information

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Mountain Horticultural Crops Research & Extension Center
455 Research Drive
Mills River, NC 28759
Phone: 828.684.3562 ~ Fax: 828.684.8715


Web Crafter: Anne S. Napier ~ Email: anne_napier@ncsu.edu

Information updated September 7, 2006 by Tom Ranney
Posted September 8, 2006 by Anne S. Napier