Scientific Name
Viola spp.
Common Name
Violet

Characteristics

Season
spring
Height
4-8 inches
Hardiness
USDA Hardiness Zone 4-9
Flower Color
violet, white, blue
Soil
moist, well drained
Exposure
partial to full shade, full sun
Propagation
offsets, division, seed
North Carolina Regions
Mountains, Piedmont, Coastal Plain
Comments
Violets are delicate favorites in spring. Many species, hybrids and cultivars exist, including Pansy and Johnny-jump-up. Viola labradorica is native to cold northern areas, but it grows surprisingly well in the south, with deep purplish green leaves and lavender colored flowers.
Origin
North America, Europe, hybrid origin

Prepared by: orginally by Alice B. Russell, retired Extension Specialist, NC State University
                     maintained and expanded by Erv Evans, Consumer Horticulturist, NC State University

Images: ©Alice B. Russell and Erv Evans

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