Scientific Name
Carya ovalis
Common Name
Red hickory

Characteristics

Family
Juglandaceae--The Walnut Family
Origin
Native NC
Plant Description
Deciduous tree to 50 feet; leaves alternate, once pinnately compound, with usually 7 leaflets; flowers April to May as leaves unfold, male flowers in drooping clusters, female flowers resembling tiny nuts, at tips of new growth; fruit maturing in fall, nuts in tough, splitting oval shaped husks without a pronounced "neck."
Ornamental Characteristics
Hickories have a beautiful yellow fall color.
Landscape Use
Specimen or shade tree.
Horticultural Cultivars
None.
Availability/Propagation
Not available in nurseries. Propagate from seed.
Culture
Preserve in landscape if it is found on the property.
Coastal Ecology
Red hickory grows on dry, upland soils in the maritime forest, with a more restricted ecological range than its close relative Carya glabra, pignut hickory. The nuts are sweet and serve as a food for wildlife.

Trees of the Maritime Forest, Alice B. Russell Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University.
All Pictures ©1997Alice B. Russell.