Scientific Name
Carya glabra
Common Name
Pignut hickory

Characteristics

Family
Juglandaceae--The Walnut Family
Origin
Native NC
Plant Description
Deciduous tree to 50 feet; leaves alternate, once pinnately compound with 5 or 7 leaflets; flowers April to May as leaves unfold, male flowers in drooping clusters, female flowers resembling tiny nuts, at tips of new growth; fruit maturing in fall, nuts in tough, splitting, pear-shaped husks.
Ornamental Characteristics
Hickories have beautiful yellow fall color.
Landscape Use
Specimen or shade tree.
Horticultural Cultivars
None.
Availability/Propagation
Not available in nurseries. Propagate from seed.
Culture
Preserve in landscape if it is found on the property.
Coastal Ecology
Pignut hickory grows on dry, stable dunes and in low, moist swales in the maritime forest. It is salt tolerant, growing withing 20 feet of the shoreline next to sounds and tidal creeks, where it takes on a wind-sheared appearance. The fall color is a brilliant gold, peaking late in the season. The nuts are a preferred food of squirrels, chipmunks and some birds.
Trees of the Maritime Forest, Alice B. Russell Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University. Designed by Miguel A. Buendia.

All Pictures Copyright @1997Alice B. Russell.

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