Scientific Name
Albizia julibrissin
Common Name
Mimosa

Characteristics

Family
Fabaceae--The Legume Family
Origin
China; naturalized in NC.
Plant Description
Deciduous tree 20 to 30 feet tall; leaves alternate, twice pinnately compound, leaflets tiny; flowers pink, May to June, shaped like a powderpuff; fruits late summer, a brown, flattened legume.
Ornamental Characteristics
Fine textured foliage, pink flowers beautiful.
Landscape Use
Specimen tree, tolerates moderate salt spray. Grows well in oceanside landscapes and adjacent to tidal creeks.
Horticultural Cultivars
None widely available. Supposedly "wilt tolerant " selections also succumb to Fusarium wilt.
Availability/Propagation
Occasionally found in nurseries; scarify (nick seed coat) seeds before planting in fall to hasten germination.
Culture
Transplant container grown young trees or seedlings from the wild. Very adaptible to wet, moderate and dry soil conditions. Full sun to partial shade.
Coastal Ecology
Mimosa is naturalized along roadsides and wet ditches in coastal areas. It is tolerant of salty winds, and is enjoyed in landscapes on barrier islands and along tidal creeks. Mimosa often dies at an early age from the fungal disease Fusarium wilt, for which there is no cure.

Trees of the Maritime Forest, Alice B. Russell Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University.
All Pictures ©1997Alice B. Russell.