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Cherished MomentsAugust 2005 Newsletter for Daycare
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Whales |
Divide the children into pairs. Have each pair decide who will be the mother whale first and who will be the baby. The mother whale will help its baby whale “swim” through an “ocean” obstacle course you have set up ahead of time. When the pairs have gone through the course once, have them switch roles and do it again.
For each of your children, prepare a sheet of white construction paper by coloring in several simple beluga whale shapes with a white crayon (be sure to press hard). Prepare a blue paint wash by mixing water into blue tempera paint. Show the children how to make a beluga whale appear by painting over the paper with the blue paint wash.

Swim with the Whales
Mothers and Babies
Mother whales are very protective of their babies. They give birth to one, called a calf, at a time and care for it until it is old enough to be on its own. Invite your children to imitate whale behavior in the following movement game.Beluga Art
One of the characteristics that sets belugas apart from other whales is that they are the only truly white whales. Belugas are found in the icy waters of the Arctic Ocean where they usually travel in large groups.
Tail Game
A whale moves its tail, called a fluke, up and down to propel itself through the water. Have your children hold their arms out in front of them and pretend that their arms are whales’ tails. Ask them to move their “flukes” up and
down. Let them imagine they are swimming through the water. Have them show you how their arms would move if they were swimming quickly. How would they move if they were swimming slowly? What if they were sleeping? Swimming in circles? Let your children “swim” all over the room with their tails pumping up and down. 
Magazine Magic
People, Places, and Things
As you collect pictures, categorize them according to topic. Manila envelopes work well for this purpose. You might start with five or six categories such as people, transportation, animals, plants, houses, and objects. Look for pictures of all sizes. The large ones can be mounted on posterboard and the small ones attached to index cards. Once you have collected a number of pictures in each category, use them to explore similarities and differences with your children. By looking at 12 different dogs, or grouping people according to age or facial expression, your children can begin to discover how things are alike in some ways and different in others.
Making Games
Magazine pictures and posterboard are great for creating letter, number, or object matching cards and game boards. To make a nature matching game, select three pieces of posterboard and draw a different environment (sky, beach, forest) on each. Collect pictures of animals that might live in these environments. Cover the animal pictures with clear self-stick paper and let your children match them to the environment where they might be found.
Looking at Letters
If you have children in your group who are ready for letter recognition, consider starting a collection of alphabet letters. Look for bold, colorful lettering in advertisements and headlines, cut out individual letters, and establish a file for each letter. Once you’ve collected several examples of a particular letter, arrange them on a sheet of paper. Cover the page with clear self-stick paper, and display it in your communications area. Children will discover that letters can be printed in an almost endless variety of typefaces and colors.
| Hint: At the end of the first day, gather your children together for a story or a few songs. Tell them about the plans for the following day. Let them know how much fun the next day will be and tell them to remember to come back! |
Water is one of the most important nutrients for the body. It carries other vital nutrients and waste products throughout the body, helps regulate body temperature, and performs other vital functions.
Encouraging children to drink water throughout the day may help boost their stamina and keep their moods on an even level.
It’s a good idea for adults, too, to drink more water!
Don’t be upset if his speech is not precise at this age (around one year). He may make a variety of sound substitutions and omissions—”ta” for “cat” or “web” for red. He will require another two years—until he is around three years of age—before more of his sounds are clear and distinct.
What is involved in sound production? Dozens of small muscles in the throat, tongue, and lips must work together in perfect time.
Lots of practice helps to coordinate these muscles with sound which comes from the larynx or voice box.
The different ways in which the tongue and lips move makes the distinction between sounds.
For example, the tongue tip is important in the “t” sound. It scrunches up flat and curves carefully up to touch the gum behind the front teeth.
What about “’th?” The tongue shoots out between the front teeth while we blow air across it.
If you examine your own speech as you talk, you will recognize how complex the task is.
Remember, speech is learned, so it is not automatic. So, be patient with a child’s first attempts at speech—another two years of practice will make a big difference.
The use of trade names in this newsletter does not imply endorsement by North Carolina Cooperative Extension of the products named or criticism of similar products not mentioned herein.
Created August 2005 by Susan Johnson, System Administrator, Cumberland County
Cooperative Extension
Successful Story Times for Toddlers

Drink More Water
If you’ve noticed that a child is cranky or tired during the day, her body may be telling her to drink, drink, drink water, that is.
Be a Patient Listener
How well does a one-year-old communicate?

Candy
Underwood
North Carolina Cooperative Extension
Cumberland County Center office
(910) 321-6869
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