Homespun

February 23, 2000

"PLANNING AHEAD MAKES FOR BETTER MEALS"

Do you sometimes feel like a juggler at the circus as you hurry to get dinner ready? Preparing a meal can be like keeping several balls in the air as you hurry back and forth from task to task: Wash! Chop! Mix! Cook! Stir!

Give yourself a break! By planning ahead, you can make some of the dinner tasks you are constantly juggling easier. Spend a few extra minutes planning complementary menus where you "cook once and eat twice".

Plan meals based around key foods, prepared in larger amounts for use in one recipe the first night, and an entirely different recipe within the next night or two. This is different from making large batches and eating leftovers. For example:

*Separate out and refrigerate the portion to be served for your next meal before you set the food on the table. This keeps your food quality higher by preventing "planned-overs" from becoming "picked-overs".

*Promptly refrigerate the food for the next meal to keep it safe. Perishable cooked foods, such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs and dairy products shouldn't be at room temperature longer than two hours, total, for first and second use.

*Refrigerate the prepared-ahead food in shallow containers so it cools faster in the refrigerator. For thicker foods--such as stews, hot puddings and layers of meat slices--limit depth of food to 2 inches. Loosely cover food. This allows heat to escape and protects from accidental contamination from other foods during cooling. Stir food occasionally to help it cool; use a clean utensil each time. Cover tightly when cooled.

*As a general rule-of-thumb, use the extra refrigerated food you cooked within one or two days. Freeze for longer storage. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator when you're ready to use again--never thaw at room temperature.

Here are some quick and easy examples of "cook once, eat twice" to get you started. Adapt according to your family preferences and add your own ideas for the different food categories.

CHICKEN/TURKEY:

Day 1:
Cook extra chicken breasts or turkey cutlets. Cover and refrigerate half the chicken or turkey. Top the remaining half with your favorite seasonings or sauce for serving immediately.

Day 2:
The next night, slice the plain cooked chicken or turkey into strips and combine with lettuce and Caesar salad dressing for a main dish salad.

RICE:
Day 1:
Make a large batch of plain rice. The first night--while the rice is cooking--prepare a hearty sauce so your rice can be served as a main dish. For example: add cooked ground beef to tomato sauce flavored with Italian seasoning.

Day 2:
Make fried rice with your favorite veggies and a can of shrimp from your pantry.

You can also save leftover rice from one night and chicken/turkey from another night and put them together in any number of dishes for night three. Possibilities include: rice- based casseroles, chicken or turkey rice soup.

The USA Rice Council recommends you reheat leftover rice thoroughly before serving. Unless you use the rice in a dish with added liquid, you may need to add a small amount of liquid to your reheated rice. For each cup of cooked rice, add 2 tablespoons liquid. Cover and heat on top of the range or in the oven until heated throughout. In a microwave oven, cover and cook on HIGH about 1 minute per cup.

Rice also freezes well. After cooked rice has cooled in the refrigerator, transfer it to plastic freezer bags in quantities needed for future meals. Label and date.

BEEF/PORK:
Day 1:
Make a roast the first evening and enjoy part of it.

Day 2:
Slice the rest of your roast for delicious sandwiches or a hearty stew.

PASTA:
Day 1:
Cook macaroni for your favorite macaroni and cheese recipe the first night, plus extra for another recipe.

Day 2:
Extra pasta can be served in a cold dish, such as a pasta salad, at a later meal. You might add some cooked meat from a previous meal to your salad. Another quick and easy pasta possibility for macaroni is to combine it with chili soup for Chili-Mac.

Here are two examples of how to rinse pasta when you're cooking enough for another meal:

*If you are preparing a cold dish, such as a salad, for your first meal, rinse all the pasta.

*If you are preparing a hot dish, such as macaroni and cheese, for your first meal, drain the pasta. Then separate out the pasta for your second meal. Rinse just the portion for your second meal under cold water.

Store cooked pasta in an airtight container in the refrigerator. You may wish to add a little oil (1-2 teaspoons for each pound of cooked pasta) to help keep cooked pasta from sticking.

By cooking once and serving twice, you can ease your mealtime juggling act!

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