Gardening Q&A December 8, 2002

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tools
GARDENING Q&A
by Rett Davis
garden
tools

Gardening Q&A by Rett Davis appears in Alamance County's daily newspaper, The Times-News, every Sunday in the Accent section. Each week's installment is posted to this website, beginning with January of this year. Scroll to the bottom of this page to navigate to other Gardening Q&As. Please contact Rett via e-mail with questions or comments in regard to this column.

December 8, 2002

Question:
I have a large ligustrum hedge that needs to be cut back almost to ground level. Can I safely do that at this time of the year?

Answer:
Drastic pruning such as this should be done in late winter and not now. One reason is to prevent winter injury from very cold temperatures. Early winter pruning of this nature predisposes plants to winter injury if the temperatures drop to single digits. Another reason not to prune now is that you would remove much needed cover for birds and other wildlife. Birds need the cover that thick evergreen shrubs provide in the winter. Evergreen plants provide a shield of protection from wind, rain, and sleet. Take my adivce and put this project off until late February or March. Besides who wants to look at shrub stumps for the next 4 months.

Question:
I have just now got around to clearing off an old building site and cleaning it up. It is about an acre in size. What can I sow on this to prevent the soil from washing at this time of the year?

Answer:
Very few seeded plants will germinate now. You best shot would be to plant 2 bushels of winter wheat over the entire area. That would equate to about 100 pounds of wheat. Wheat is very cold tolerant and will germinate the fastest. In addition I would add 50 pounds of Kentucky 31 fescue. Although the fescue will not germinate this winter, it will survive and come up in the spring. The wheat will die out in June leaving the fescue for a permanent cover. If possible culitpak the wheat and fescue seed after sowing to enhance germination. Wheat is purchased at farm supplies.

Question:
Is it to cold to continue planting trees and shrubs? Should I wait until springtime to finish my landscape?

Answer:
It is not too cold to plant trees and shrubs. You are still better off planting now as opposed to spring. As long as the ground is not frozen or too wet you can plant. Be sure to water the newly set plants after planting. This should be all that is needed for this winter. Plants are dormant now and winter rains will help them get established in their new home.

Question:
My husband is an avid gardener and outdoorsman. What would be the most practical and useful Christmas present I could get him this year?

Answer:
I quess when one is in this line of work you can expect these types of questions. Believe it or not, this is not an uncommon request at this time of the year. After almost 30 years of doing this job I can honestly say a back pack sprayer has been one of the most practical and often used piece of equipment that I have. I use it to spray shrubs, vegetable plants, poison ivy, and even clean the siding on my home. Most back pack sprayers will hold 3 gallons of spray material. The ability to carry this much spray on your back is very time saving. The design of a back pack sprayer allows you adjust the pressure as you spray by simply pumping a small handle while you work. You do not have to remove the sprayer from your back or stop what you are doing. You can actually increase the pressure while spraying at the same time. Back pack sprayers last for years and are easy to clean. In addition you can change nozzle spray tips which makes this a very versatile piece of equipment. Back pack sprayers can be purchased for less than $100. I am fond of the Solo brand but there are others I am sure of equal quality. These sprayers are available at several lawn and garden stores and farm supplies in the county.

BEEKEEPING COURSE
An introductory course in beekeeping will be taught by members or the Alamance Beekeeping Association beginning January 21st. The classes will be held each Tuesday evening through March 29th beginning at 7 pm. Cost is $5 a person. Classes will be held in the Agricultural Building, 209 N Graham Hopedale Rd. in Burlington. Contact Don Moore at 584-3195 for details.

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